The Illustrated History of Fairmount Park

by John M. Olinskey & Debra Topi

Chapter 10:  1901 - 1903
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 The grand opening for the tenth and final summer of fun at old Fairmount Park was June 2, it got off to a rocky start when six top vaudeville acts were scheduled for the amphitheater which was not completed.  Since it wasn't done, the acts were transferred to the bandstand.  The lack of shade and seating made the gig a bummer, and by the end of the first show most everyone had left. 

For the first time in park history, summer cottages had some vacancies, and the Kansas City Driving Club had moved to a new location, 35K went south, as in a better part of town, to Cleaver Boulevard, not far from the Plaza.

The new amphitheater was shaped like an eggshell, located on the high ground in the center of the park, facing the lake, between Ralston and Hedges south of Lexington.

A quote from a reporter from the Journal told in a footnote to the opening day activities, "The crowds at the park were not as large for an opening day and the park is not so pretty as in past seasons owing to a seemingly lack of attention.  The Vaudeville was the only special attraction."

Vaudeville seemed to be going well, two shows a day seven days a week and attendance was excellent, as was the talent, like "Techows's Cats", fifteen in number, that took their cues in German and performed like a bunch of dogs, the kids loved it.  Also on the bill was the Four Flying Banvards, an aerial act made up of two adult males and two young girls.  Amiel, the contortionist.  Leonzo the famous juggler, working with things like hammers, knives, and rolling pins, he could juggle anything.  The musical Kleists singing, dancing, and the black arts, whatever that was.  Last on stage were Raymond & Clark acrobatic comedians, backed up by Lenge's Concert Orchestra.

On June 23 the last vaudeville production for quite a while played out.  About ten o'clock that night John A. West closed the show by playing a variety of musical instruments and he was good.  Back at Washington Cemetery, fishing was no longer allowed at Swan Lake.  For the Fourth of July, Electric Park had a big fireworks display.  Troost Park had a movie, "A Trip to the Pan American Exposition", Fairmount went all out, the world famous Bellstedt Band, conducted by Herman Bellstedt.  The New Orleans Picayune called it the best band in the United States, and they would know.  With 45 musicians and 8 soloists, the band was advertised as "one of the crack bands of the East".  Crack, meaning a big difference than today.

The band gave a concert in the amphitheater twice a day.  Originally booked for only a week, they stayed on for most of the month.  About this time a man by the name of George Shultz of KC, formerly of Independence, claimed to have, after 40 years of effort, invented a flying machine and wanted to fly it at Fairmount Park on August 10, the 80th anniversary of the admittance of Missouri into the Union.  

Starting on July 12, the Salvation Army opened a camp amongst the trees just north and west of the lake.  Every week from July to September, 100 different women and children from the city's poor neighborhoods were transported free to the park.  Here a tent city was built which included sleeping quarters for all, a huge kitchen with 500 pounds of ice daily to keep things fresh, a twelve-bed hospital tent was set up along with a library.  Although not mandatory, everyone was encouraged to take a dip in the lake first thing every morning.  In the afternoon and evening, the kids were marched to the amphitheater, military style, to hear whoever happened to be there.  There was plenty of adult supervision to keep the little brats from pulling up flowers and running amok.  The end of July brought a new and novel attraction to the park, "The Mystic Fleet," described as a "grand pyrotechnic and aquatic spectacle".  In reality it was a bunch of boats on the lake illuminated by fireworks.  In the afternoon, Lenge's Military Band put on a concert along with Mile Verne and the Nebraska Wesleyan Male Quartet.  

In the fall of 1844 some locals got drunk, hopped in a wagon, and tried to spread cheer throughout the city.  Next year they did it again, it was the end of harvest and that was something to celebrate.  Slowly growing, similar to the St. Patrick's day celebration, started in 1973 when Mike Murphy, 710 AM, and some friends walked from one watering hole to another on St. Patty's day.

In 1877, they went to the Mardi Gras in New Orleans.  After seeing the floats and balls, they came back to make a little bit of New Orleans in KC.  They formed the Kansas City Karnival Krewe, the good old KKK.  Nothing racial, it was just all Caucasian.  It was a big deal from 1887 to 1924 when they merged with the Shriners.  In April of 1901 the end of the festivities were predicted by the Journal.  But it was not to be.  They would have their party.  But beginning on July 21, the KKK and the POP, or Priests of Pallas, endeavored to auction off the land around Fairmount Park.  The occasion was the first great MINITOKA festival, standing for Missouri, Iowa, Nebraska, Indian Territory, Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Arkansas.  The plan was to sell 500,000 chances, or half a million dollars cash in silver certificates.  Five hundred lots, with 50 of those lots having houses, were to be auctioned off in October during carnival week at Fairmount.  Valued between $750 - $6000 each, a house valued at $2,000 looked like a Hollywood mansion and a $6,000 house looked like a castle.  Suckers were asked to pay $1 per chance, which also gave the chump four passes to the fairgrounds.  For $5, they got 20 admissions to the park and a ticket for two to the ball at Convention Hall.  Backing this project were some of KC's finest capitalists. 

Getting wind of the fall festivities, Mr. Shultz, local aeronaut, proposed flying out of the fairgrounds.  He claimed to be 100 years ahead of everyone else, claiming he could fly to St. Louis in 2 hours or Chicago in 4, carrying 3 to 5 people.  He didn't do it.  For most of August, THE BANDA ROSA filled the park with patrons.  Probably the greatest military band ever, except for the U. S. Marine Band.  50 red-coated soloists, the most celebrated in all Italy, broke attendance records, 13,000 to 15,000 attended some of the weekend concerts.  During the weekday, as many as 3,500 came from the city to catch the matinee.  In the evening, hundreds parked themselves on Fairmount Knoll, where now the city garage is, south to 24 Highway. 

On August 24, the Karnival Krewe met to plan this year's parade.  Nothing was mentioned about using Fairmount Park for as part of Karnivale this October, nor was anything said about the great MINITOKA festivities, and especially nothing was said about any money that was given them for the 50 houses that were never built or the 500 lots.  

Meanwhile, back at the park, the KC Ladies Boat Club and the Missouri Canoe Club held their annual races.  The following Thursday, September 5, all the grocery stores in both KCs and St. Joe shut down for the Seventh Annual Grocer's Picnic, all of which were at Fairmount Park.  From noon till seven, sandwiches, pies, cakes, bananas, peaches, pickles, and cups of coffee were served free.  After the feast baseball, races, etc, etc filled the afternoon and was the last organized activities at old Fairmount Park.

There were a lot of losers due to the decision to close the park.  One of the biggest was the Kansas City Athletic Club, founded by our friend Arthur E. Stilwell, in 1894.  The club was very exclusive, with a membership of 200, they were the cream of KC's young male yuppies.  The club kept a clubhouse during the summer.  Some of the members would spend the night there and after a dip in the lake, off to work downtown.  But no more.  In 1902, Troost and Electric were the only parts open to the public.  Electric built two new rides, the Loop the Loop, where people go down a track and go upside down, and a ferris wheel.

An article in a 1903 paper informed people that Troost and Fairmount would be closed permanently, but like so many things you read in the paper, it was untrue.  How could they know that the richest man who ever lived would be coming to this pristine little valley, well, at least his money?  Like four million dollars of it.  Mr. John David Rockefeller, America's greatest capitalist until Bill Gates.

Copyright © 2005 John M. Olinskey

 

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